out
An adjective is a word that describes a noun (e.g., grand, petit).
adjective
a. absent
Mia is out, but she'll be back this afternoon.Mia est absente, mais elle reviendra cet après-midi.
a. éteint
The fire is almost out. I'm going to get some more firewood.Le feu est presque éteint. Je vais aller chercher du bois.
a. démodé
Skinny jeans are out this season.Les jeans skinny sont démodés cette saison.
a. révélé
With the truth out, George had nothing left to hide.La vérité révélée, George n'avait plus rien à cacher.
a. levé
Once the sun was out, the birds began to sing.Une fois le soleil levé, les oiseaux commencèrent à chanter.
b. visible
The stars are finally out, illuminating the night sky.Les étoiles sont enfin visibles, illuminant le ciel nocturne.
a. en fleur (one variety)
The garden looks beautiful because the azaleas are out.Le jardin est magnifique parce que les azalées sont en fleur.
b. en fleurs (several varieties)
The tulips and daffodils in Grandma's garden are finally out.Les tulipes et les jonquilles du jardin de Mamie sont enfin en fleurs.
a. sorti
The band’s new album is finally out.Le nouvel album du groupe est enfin sorti.
a. bas
The boat is stranded because the tide is out.Le bateau est échoué parce que la marée est basse.
a. éliminé
There are only two teams left now that yours is out.Il ne reste plus que deux équipes maintenant que la vôtre est éliminée.
a. dehors
The ball was out.Le ballon était dehors.
An adverb is a word that describes a verb, an adjective, or another adverb (e.g., très, gentiment).
adverb
a. dehors
The cat jumped out when I opened the door.Le chat a sauté dehors quand j'ai ouvert la porte.
b.
This refers to an idiomatic word or phrase for which there is no word-for-word translation.
no direct translation
Milo went out to get some fresh air.Milo est sorti prendre l'air.
My brother got mad and threw his math book out the window.Mon frère s'est mis en colère et a jeté son livre de maths par la fenêtre.
a. dehors
Maggie's gone out and she isn't back yet.Maggie est allée dehors et elle n'est pas encore rentrée.
b.
This refers to an idiomatic word or phrase for which there is no word-for-word translation.
no direct translation
Could I see Mr. Richardson? - I'm sorry. He went out.Puis-je voir M. Richardson ? - Désolé. Il est sorti.
Jasper went out for a few hours, but he returned in time for the meeting.Jasper s'est absenté quelques heures, mais il est revenu à temps pour la réunion.
a. dehors
Make sure to wear sunscreen; it's sunny out.N’oubliez pas de mettre de la crème solaire. Il fait beau dehors.
A preposition is a word that indicates the relationship between a word and another word (e.g., par, en).
preposition
a.
This refers to an idiomatic word or phrase for which there is no word-for-word translation.
no direct translation
Amanda looked out the train window at the beautiful countryside.Amanda regardait par la fenêtre du train le magnifique paysage rural.
My nephew ran out the door and jumped around in the snow.Mon neveu s'est précipité dehors et a sauté dans la neige.
A noun is a word that refers to a person, animal, place, thing, feeling, or idea (e.g., femme, chat, maison).
noun
a. le retrait
(m) means that a noun is masculine. French nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la dame or la lune) or masculine (like l'homme or le soleil).
(M)
The Yankees have one out at the bottom of the seventh.Les Yankees ont un retrait en fin de septième manche.
Conjugations
Participles
Present:
Past:
Collins English Verb Conjugation Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2023
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