French to Use at a Clothing Store

Quick Answer

Besoin d'un nouveau look ? Allons faire du shopping !(Need a new look? Let's go shopping!) In this article, you'll find all the essential French vocabulary words and phrases you'll need for a day of clothes shopping, including asking about sizes, colors, fabrics, and styles of clothing items, plus French vocabulary words for store employees, and common shopping phrases!

Questions This Article Answers

How do you talk about clothes shopping in French?

What are some French vocabulary words you might need in a clothing store?

How do you describe clothes in a clothing store in French?

What are the words for clothing store employees in French?

What are some useful French phrases needed for going clothes shopping?

How do you say "I'm just looking" in French?

How do you ask for help in a clothing store in French?

How Do I Talk About Clothing in French?

In French, the word le vêtement(the garment or the item of clothing) is used in the plural to refer to clothing in general: les vêtements(the clothes). Another commonly used informal term for clothing is les fringues(the clothes).

Types of Clothing in French

Within the general term les vêtements, there are different types of clothing you might be looking for. While France is known for its maisons de haute couture(haute couture fashion houses), there are more affordable options available for the everyday shopper! Here are some vocabulary words that describe the types of clothing you can find in any French-speaking country.

Types of Clothes in French

FrenchEnglishNotes
la haute couturethe haute couture or high fashionhigh-quality custom-made designer fashions
la fast fashion
la mode éphémère
the fast fashionaffordable mass-produced clothing
le prêt-à-porterready-to-wear clothingoff-the-rack designer collections
les vêtements de créateursdesigner clothingfamous brand-name clothes
les vêtements d'occasionsecondhand clothingpreviously-owned clothes
examples
La haute couture est hors de prix pour moi.
Haute couture is out of my price range.
Les collections de prêt-à-porter pour le printemps sont disponibles en magasin.
The spring ready-to-wear clothing collections are available in stores.
Robert préfère les vêtements d'occasion à la mode éphémère.
Robert prefers secondhand clothing to fast fashion.

How Do You Talk About Going Clothes Shopping in French?

In French, there are several verb phrases you can use to talk about going shopping for clothes. Take a look at the table below to see what we mean!

French Verb Phrases for Clothes Shopping

FrenchEnglishNotes
aller chinerto go bargain huntingshopping for secondhand clothing, thrifting, etc.
faire du lèche-vitrineto go window shoppingstrolling past shops to see window displays
faire du shoppingto go shoppingshopping for clothes or for gifts, toys, home décor, etc.
faire du shopping en ligneto do online shoppingshopping on websites
faire les boutiquesto go shoppingcasually looking in various shops for clothes, gifts, etc.
faire les magasinsto go shoppingcasually looking in various stores for clothes, gifts, etc.
examples
Le week-end, mes amis et moi faisons les boutiques en centre-ville.
On weekends, my friends and I go shopping downtown.
Sandrine fait du shopping en ligne parce qu'elle déteste les foules.
Sandrine does online shopping because she hates crowds.

Going Shopping in Québec

In Québec, there are additional ways to say you’re going shopping! Here are a couple of regional expressions for clothes shopping in la Belle Province(the beautiful province):

FrenchEnglishNotes
faire du magasinageto go shoppingshopping for clothes, gifts, etc.
magasinerto go shoppingshopping for clothes, gifts, etc.

examples

Tu dois faire du magasinage pour de nouvelles chemises.
You have to go shopping for some new shirts.

Véronique adore magasiner avec ses amies.
Véronique loves to go shopping with her friends.

Need to go shopping for more than just clothes? Check out our main articles on leisure shopping and grocery shopping!

Clothing Store Vocabulary in French

Types of Clothing Stores in French

There are many places to shop for clothes, ranging from thrift shops to high-end boutiques. Take a look at the table below to see what your options are!

Places to Shop for Clothes in French

FrenchEnglish
la boutiquethe boutique or the shop
le centre commercialthe shopping mall
la friperiethe thrift shop
le grand magasinthe department store
le magasin de vêtementsthe clothing store
examples
Mon mari cherche un costume dans ce grand magasin.
My husband is looking for a suit in this department store.
J'ai trouvé de super bonnes affaires à la friperie !
I found some great deals at the thrift shop!
Cette boutique ne vend que des vêtements de créateurs.
This boutique only sells designer clothing.

Shopping Malls in Québec

In Québec, people typically use the term le centre d'achats(the shopping mall) rather than le centre commercial, which is used in France.

Clothing Categories in French

When going clothes shopping, you might go to a store that, for example, offers only women's clothes or only menswear, or you might go to a grand magasin(department store) that has all categories of clothing under one roof. Here are the terms you need to find the category of clothing you're looking for!

Clothing Categories in French

FrenchEnglish
les sous-vêtementsthe underwear
les vêtements décontractésthe casual clothes
les vêtements d'extérieurthe outerwear
les vêtements pour enfantsthe children's clothing
les vêtements pour femmethe women's clothing
les vêtements pour hommethe menswear
examples
Vous trouverez des chemisiers dans la section des vêtements pour femme.
You'll find blouses in the women's clothing section.
Je cherche un bon magasin pour les vêtements d'extérieur.
I'm looking for a good store for outerwear.
Cette marque de vêtements pour enfants est très populaire.
This brand of children's clothing is very popular.

Want to learn vocabulary for specific items of clothing in each of these categories? Our article on clothing vocabulary in French has all the main vocabulary words you'll need to describe items in your wardrobe!

Essential Clothing Store Vocabulary in French

Once you've made it to a clothing store, here are some essential French vocabulary words you'll need to navigate the store and make your purchases!

Clothing Store Vocabulary

FrenchEnglish
l'achatthe purchase
l'ascenseurthe elevator
la bonne affairethe good deal (favorable price)
la cabine d'essayagethe fitting room
la caissethe checkout or cash register
la carte bancairethe debit card
la carte cadeauthe gift card
la carte de créditthe credit card
le cintrethe hanger
l'escalierthe stairs
les espècescash
l'étiquettethe tag or the label
la liquidationthe clearance sale
la marchandisethe merchandise
la marquethe brand
la monnaiethe change
le montantthe total
la nouveautéthe new arrival
le portantthe rack
le prixthe price
la queuethe line (of people)
le rabaisthe discount
le reçuthe receipt
le sacthe bag
les soldesthe sales (reduced prices)
la taxethe tax
la vitrinethe store window
examples
Ma femme adore cette marque de vêtements.
My wife loves this brand of clothes.
Regarde l'étiquette pour connaître le prix de ce pull en cachemire.
Look at the tag to see what the price of this cashmere sweater is.
Vanessa est dans la cabine d'essayage en train d'essayer plusieurs maillots de bain.
Vanessa is in the fitting room trying on several bathing suits.

French Verbs to Use at a Clothing Store

FrenchEnglish
acheterto buy
aiderto help
aimerto like or to love
avoir besoin deto need
chercherto look for
dépenserto spend
essayerto try on
mettreto put on
payerto pay
porterto wear
proposerto offer
regarderto look
revenirto come back
s'habillerto get dressed
trouverto find
vendreto sell
vouloirto want
examples
Yannick cherche des vêtements de sport, mais il ne veut pas dépenser trop d'argent.
Yannick is looking for sportswear, but he doesn't want to spend too much money.
Je ne trouve pas ce pantalon à ma taille. Vous pouvez m'aider ?
I can't find these pants in my size. Can you help me?
Tu aimes cette jupe ? Je vais l'essayer.
Do you like this skirt? I'm going to try it on.

Describing Clothes in French

When speaking with salespeople in a clothing store, you might want to describe the items you're looking for or trying on. Following are some vocabulary lists to help you talk about clothing features, sizes, styles, materials, patterns, and of course, prices.

Clothing Features in French

FrenchEnglish
la bouclethe buckle
le boutonthe button
la capuchethe hood
le colthe collar
la couleurthe color
la coupethe cut
la fermeture éclairthe zipper
la manchethe sleeve
la matièrethe material or fabric
le motifthe pattern
le plithe pleat
la pochethe pocket
le stylethe style
la taillethe size
la tenuethe outfit
examples
Charlotte, cette tenue te va à ravir ! J'adore la coupe et la couleur de ta jupe.
Charlotte, that outfit looks great on you! I love the cut and color of your skirt.
Je cherche une veste avec une capuche et une fermeture éclair intégrale.
I'm looking for a jacket with a hood and a full-length zipper.
Kevin n'aime pas le col de cette chemise, et il dit que les manches sont trop longues.
Kevin doesn't like the collar of this shirt, and he says that the sleeves are too long.

Adjectives to Describe the Fit of Clothing in French

FrenchEnglish
confortablecomfortable
courtshort
grandbig
inconfortableuncomfortable
largeloose or baggy
longlong
petitsmall
serrétight
examples
Ce pull est trop petit et ce pantalon trop serré.
This sweater is too small, and these pants are too tight.
J'adore cette robe longue. C'est assez large et super confortable.
I love this long dress. It's loose enough and really comfortable.

Clothing Sizes in France and Québec

While clothing sizes in Québec tend to be similar to those in the United States, France uses a different numbering system for women's clothing. The table below provides some rough equivalents, but a quick rule of thumb for North Americans shopping in France is to add 32 to the size you're looking for. Remember, however, that French clothing often runs smaller than in North America, so the cabine d'essayage (fitting room) is a must when shopping in France!

Numbered Sizes for Women's Clothing in Québec and France

North AmericanFrench
436
638
840
1042
1244
1446
1648
1850

For men's collar and waist sizes, just remember that the measurements in both France and Québec will be in centimeters, not inches!

Lettered Clothing Sizes in Québec

AbbreviationFull Form
TP
XS
très petite
extra small
P
S
petite
small
M
M
moyenne
medium
G
L
grande
large
TG
XL
très grande
extra large

Adjectives to Describe the Style of Clothing in French

FrenchEnglish
à la modein fashion
chicstylish
décontractécasual or relaxed
démodéout of fashion
élégantsophisticated
sportifsporty
tendancetrendy
examples
Arnaud ne porte que des vêtements sportifs et décontractés. Je ne l'ai jamais vu en costume !
Arnaud only wears sporty and casual clothing. I've never seen him in a suit!
À vrai dire, Solène, la tenue que tu portes n'est plus à la mode. Essaie celle-ci. Elle est un peu plus tendance.
To tell the truth, Solène, the outfit you're wearing is no longer in fashion. Try this one. It's a little more trendy.

Types of Clothing Materials in French

FrenchEnglish
le cachemirethe cashmere
le cotonthe cotton
le cuirthe leather
la lainethe wool
le linthe linen
le polyesterthe polyester
la soiethe silk
examples
Alice déteste le polyester. Elle ne porte que des vêtements 100 % coton.
Alice hates polyester. She only wears clothes that are 100% cotton.
Ce pull en cachemire coûte deux fois plus cher qu'un pull en laine, mais il est si doux !
This cashmere sweater costs twice as much as a wool sweater, but it's so soft!

Adjectives to Describe Clothing Patterns in French

FrenchEnglish
à carreauxcheckered
à poispolka-dot
à rayuresstriped
assortimatching
écossaisplaid
unisolid (color)
examples
Clotilde a choisi une jupe écossaise et un pull bleu uni.
Clotilde chose a plaid skirt and a solid blue sweater.
Allons, Thierry, tu ne peux pas porter un pantalon à rayures avec une chemise à pois !
Come on, Thierry, you can't wear striped pants with a polka-dotted shirt!

Expand your vocabulary for describing clothes and learn how adjectives work by checking out these articles!

Adjectives to Describe Clothing Prices in French

FrenchEnglish
abordableaffordable
bon marchécheap or inexpensive
cherexpensive
en promotionon sale
en soldeon sale
gratuitfree (no cost)
hors de prixout of one's price range or very unaffordable
examples
Les vêtements vendus dans ce magasin sont de bonne qualité et très abordables.
The clothes sold in this store are good quality and very affordable.
Ces pulls sont normalement assez chers, mais ils sont en promotion cette semaine.
These sweaters are usually pretty expensive, but they're on sale this week.

Clothing Store Employees

Store Employees in French

French Masculine FormFrench Feminine FormEnglish
le caissierla caissièrethe cashier
le commisla commisethe clerk
l'employél'employéethe employee
le gérantla gérantethe manager
le vendeurla vendeusethe salesperson
examples
Les vendeurs de cette boutique sont super serviables.
The salespeople in this shop are really helpful.
Le caissier vous aidera à régler vos achats.
The cashier will help you pay for your purchases.
Si vous avez un problème, vous pouvez vous adresser au gérant du magasin.
If you have a problem, you can speak to the store manager.

Useful Phrases for Clothes Shopping in French

Whether you are shopping locally or hitting the malls, here are some common expressions you might use while shopping for clothes in a French-speaking country!

How to Say "I'm Just Looking" in French

When you enter a clothing store in a French-speaking country, you're likely to be greeted by a salesperson who will ask: Je peux vous aider ?(Can I help you?). If you want to just browse around, you can use any of the following phrases to indicate that you're just looking.

FrenchEnglish
Je ne fais que regarder.I'm just looking.
Je regarde seulement.I'm just looking.
Je vais juste regarder un peu.I'm just going to look around a little.
Non, merci. Je regarde pour l'instant.No, thanks. I'm just looking for now.
Pour le moment, ça va. Merci.I'm fine right now. Thanks.

How to Ask for Help in a Clothing Store in French

If you need help when shopping in a clothing store, here are some French phrases that might come in handy!

FrenchEnglish
Est-ce que vous pouvez m'aider ?Can you help me?
Excusez-moi. J'ai besoin d'un peu d'aide.Excuse me. I need a little help.
Pouvez-vous m'aider à trouver quelque chose ?Can you help me find something?
Je peux essayer ces vêtements ?Can I try these clothes on?

Other Common French Phrases to Use in a Clothing Store

French Phrases Shoppers Might Say

FrenchEnglish
Avez-vous cet article dans d'autres tailles ?Do you have this item in other sizes?
Ça coûte combien ?How much does it cost?
Ce pantalon ne me va pas. Il est trop petit.These pants don't fit me. They're too small.
Ce pull est-il disponible dans d'autres couleurs ?Is this sweater available in other colors?
Est-ce qu'il y a des soldes ?Are there any sales?
Je peux payer par carte ?Can I pay by card?

French Phrases Store Employees Might Say

FrenchEnglish
Est-ce que je peux vous aider ?Can I help you?
Le montant est de 82 euros.The total is 82 euros.
Quelle taille faites-vous ?What size do you wear?
Vous cherchez quelque chose en particulier ?Are you looking for something in particular?
Vous payez comment ?How are you going to pay?
Vous voulez que j'apporte ces articles à la caisse pour vous ?Do you want me to bring these items to the cash register for you?

Remember to Use Polite Expressions When Shopping!

When you're shopping in a French-speaking country, remember to use the formal vous(you) with store employees and other shoppers. And never forget to use polite greetings and goodbyes like the following!

FrenchEnglish
Bonjour madame.Hello, ma'am.
Bonjour monsieur.Hello, sir.
Bonne journée !Have a nice day!
Merci beaucoup.Thanks a lot.
S’il vous plaît.Please.

A Conversation at the Clothing Store

Let’s look at a conversation between a shopper and an employee in a clothing store!

The salesperson:
Bonjour madame. Je peux vous aider ?
Hello, ma'am. Can I help you?
Suzanne:
Bonjour madame. Oui, je cherche une nouvelle tenue pour ce week-end.
Hello, ma'am. Yes, I'm looking for a new outfit for this weekend.
The salesperson:
Une robe chic, peut-être ?
Perhaps a stylish dress?
Suzanne:
Non, quelque chose de plus décontracté.
No, something more casual.
The salesperson:
Que pensez-vous de ce pantalon en lin avec ce chemisier à rayures ?
What do you think about these linen pants with this striped blouse?
Suzanne:
C'est parfait ! Je peux les essayer ?
That's perfect! Can I try them on?