retourner
- Dictionary
retourner
A transitive verb is a verb that requires a direct object (e.g., acheter).
a. to turn over
À la fin de son service, Axel doit retourner toutes les chaises et nettoyer le sol.At the end of his shift, Axel has to turn over all the chairs and clean the floor.
b. to turn around
Avec les anciens téléphones, il fallait retourner l’appareil pour prendre un selfie.With older phones, you had to turn the device around to take a selfie.
a. to turn inside out
Mon manteau est réversible. - Vraiment ? Retourne-le que je puisse voir.My coat is reversible. - Is it? Turn it inside out so I can see.
a. to return
Vous avez 14 jours pour retourner l’article et obtenir un remboursement.You have 14 days to return the item and get a refund.
b. to send back
J’ai gardé le pull, mais j’ai retourné le pantalon. Il était trop petit.I kept the sweater, but I sent back the pants. They were too small.
a. to return
Le maître de cérémonie a vanté le talent de l’invité d’honneur, qui lui a ensuite retourné le compliment.The master of ceremonies praised the talent of the guest of honor, who then returned the compliment.
5. (figurative) (to upset)
A phrase used as a figure of speech or a word that is symbolic in meaning (e.g., to pull someone's leg).
a. to shake (figurative)
A phrase used as a figure of speech or a word that is symbolic in meaning (e.g., to pull someone's leg).
Je ne m’attendais pas à une fin aussi émouvante. Ça m’a vraiment retourné.I wasn't expecting such an emotional ending. It really shook me.
b. to shock
Ça nous a un peu retournés d’apprendre la séparation de Camille et Manon.It shocked us a little to learn of Camille and Manon's separation.
6. (colloquial) (to make a mess)
A word or phrase that is commonly used in conversational speech (e.g., skinny, grandma).
a. to turn upside down (figurative)
A phrase used as a figure of speech or a word that is symbolic in meaning (e.g., to pull someone's leg).
Colin a invité dix copains pour son anniversaire et ils ont retourné la maison !Colin invited ten of his friends to his birthday party, and they turned the house upside down!
An intransitive verb is one that does not require a direct object (e.g., éternuer.).
a. to return
Dès que la température baisse, la marmotte retourne dans son terrier.As soon as the temperature drops, the marmot returns to its burrow.
b. to go back
Après plusieurs années loin de la France, nous y sommes enfin retournés cet été.After several years away from France, we finally went back this summer.
Examples
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